Tag Archives: artificial intelligence

Tucker Peters: Harnessing AI For Students’ Good

If you’re under 50, you grew up with computers. If you’re under 35, you’re the same age as the internet. If you were born in this century, you can’t imagine a world without smartphones.

No one had to teach those “digital natives” anything.

Today, all of us are learning about artificial intelligence.

Some are excited by it. Others are terrified.

No one is sure where it will lead. But Tucker Peters wants to be part of its trailblazing path.

Tucker Peters

Tucker’s name is familiar to “06880” readers. At Staples High School he was president of Model UN, captain of the sailing team, member of the Service League of Boys — and an Unsung Hero.

As a rising junior, he saved the life of a fellow teenage sailor trapped and unconscious under a boat. Tucker freed him from his harness, and performed CPR.

Tucker is now a freshman at the College of William & Mary. At Staples his interests were history, government and finance.

But now he’s watched fellow students — and professors — struggle to understand artificial intelligence. Some rely on it too much, or misuse it. Others shy away from it.

Tucker embraces AI. He’s an evangelist for its potential, particularly with high school and college students.

He developed a new tool and website called GenEdu, to help harness the power of AI for educational good.

And — it doesn’t get more meta than this — though he never took a coding class, he used AI to teach himself how to develop his new product.

“AI” encompasses a suite of tools. Many people have heard of ChatGPT, but that’s just one model. Others include Perplexity, Claude and Lama.

Each has strengths and weaknesses. GenEdu offers a way for students and researchers to find the most appropriate model for their particular needs, then learn the best ways to interact with it and its content.

The idea, in other words, is not to get AI to write a student’s paper. It’s to teach them how to use AI to streamline research, extract insights, and become a tutor beyond what any professor can offer during class and limited office hours.

The easy-to-use interace of GenEdu.

Tucker notes that all kinds of study material can be uploaded to an AI “tutor,” in formats like PDFs, Word Docs and more.

In the works: using AI as test prep, for the SAT, ACT and LSAT.

Though AI streamlines learning, human input is still important. This fall and winter Tucker often stayed up to 2 a.m., sending new prompts and learning about errors.

A typical prompt: “Explain neural networks to me like I’m 5 years old.”

By using AI to teach himself how to harness and optimize AI, Tucker has realized that — just like computers, the internet and smartphones before it — artificial intelligence will change the world.

Tucker Peters at his June graduation from Staples, with (from left) his father Gary, mother Jody and sister Graysen. He credits them with “keeping me sane after all those 2 a.m. nights.”

The downside: “People use it incorrectly,” Tucker says.

“They lose agency. I know kids who use it for every homework assignment. The power of AI is to enhance your life, not take it over.

“This can’t be a moment in history where we just stand around and watch. We need to stand by, and understand how it works.

“There are AI bots now that won’t answer homework questions. They just lead you to think, and come to conclusions on your own.”

GenEdu aims to connect students with AI models like those, in one easy-to-navigate place.

Just a few months out of Staples, he follows with interest the school’s still-uncertain relationship with artificial intelligence.

He is excited by superintendent Thomas Scarice’s plan for pilot programs, beginning next month, in the 6th grade at Bedford Middle School (language arts, math, science and social studies), and across a small number of science electives at Staples.

“They have to be smart, and careful,” he warns.

Just as Tucker Peters has been, as he uses AI to help create his own AI tool.

(Click here for the GenEdu website.)

[OPINION] AI Snags Innocent Student; Policy Needs Work

Carly Waldman is a junior at Staples High School. She is a varsity swimmer, and has lived in Westport since she was 8 years old. She writes:

I’ve always been a good student and kid. I’ve never gone to the principal’s office; I don’t sit in the bathroom and vape; I work hard and complete my assignments on time.

As much as I sometimes want to skip my AP social studies class, I show up every day with only minor grumblings. I take pride in my work, and was incredibly happy with the essay I wrote on hate speech I had just submitted for my class. That’s why it was shocking to me when, the week of midterms, my favorite teacher called me outside the room and accused me of cheating.

It had taken me 2 weeks of research, drafting, and revising to write this piece. When I finally turned it in, I felt quite accomplished. It was one of those moments when you know you did well, where you can almost picture the teacher nodding in approval as they read it. But that moment of confidence was short-lived.

Carly Waldman

My teacher stood before the class a week later, explaining that she had been reading essays that didn’t sound like students’ typical writing. Too many felt eerily polished, structured in a way that suggested a human didn’t write them. She said she was concerned — so concerned, in fact, that she had decided to have us all submit our essays to Turnitin.com, the AI detection website our school uses – although it shouldn’t. 

Turnitin.com has historically been used as an anti-plagiarism tool. The AI-detection piece has just started to be incorporated over the past few years in schools; it is imperfect and illegitimate. The site itself warns against using it to accuse students of AI-generating written work due to its fallibility. Yet, that was the sole basis of the accusation against me.

I didn’t hesitate submitting my essay to Turnitin when requested to do so, because I knew I had written the piece myself. A full month passed and I assumed everything had blown over — until 2 days before midterms when my teacher suddenly pulled me aside.

She looked upset as she told me my essay had been flagged due to Turnitin’s AI detection, that there was nothing I could say or do, and that she had already reported my name to the school as per mandated school policy.

I blinked, trying to process what she had just said. I wanted to show her my notes, drafts, and the hours of effort that had gone into my writing. But before I could say anything else, she shook her head.

I was told I would have to come in the following Monday – after 4 hours of midterm exams, and do an alternative, supervised written assignment – yet, in doing so I could only get my grade up to a 50%. If I didn’t do this, I would get a 0 on the essay I had worked on so hard.

She told me the only way I could fight this was to go through the appeals process. My stomach dropped. The appeal process. It sounded like a bureaucratic nightmare where I’d have to sit in front of a panel of teachers, defending my own work — a student on trial. The idea was infuriating. I wasn’t even allowed to explain myself before I was labeled guilty.

I left the class feeling like the ground had been pulled from under me. The stress of midterms was already suffocating, but now I had this added weight on my shoulders.

I called my parents for support, unclear about what to do and wanting to talk to them before they got notice from the school. My guidance counselor, someone I trusted, could only offer sympathy and a breakdown of the appeal process. 

But what I needed wasn’t sympathy — I needed justice. I needed someone to believe me.

The next day and a half was stressful and anxiety-inducing. Could this affect my entrance to college? Would one of my favorite classes and teachers forever think I was a cheater?

After the teacher called my parents, she agreed that she needed to bring my essay to the department head and take a second look, a human look, at the piece I wrote.

My name was quickly cleared when they determined I wrote it; even a personal story from 10th grade was flagged as “likely AI-generated.”

But that didn’t erase the unnecessary stress that the situation created. The teacher suggested my parents write to administration. The head of the department and the principal agreed to a meeting with my parents and me. However, I felt like I wanted to handle this by myself so I went to the conference on my own. (That was a little nerve-wracking!)

The worst part of all of this was the fact that no one could really explain how this had happened. When I met with the principal and the head of the department, they were polite but vague. They acknowledged the mistake but didn’t offer any real solutions.

If AI detection software is this flawed, why are we putting so much faith in it? Why are students being presumed guilty based on an algorithm’s judgment?

Situations like mine shouldn’t happen again. Schools need to approach these accusations with more care. Instead of immediately flagging students as cheaters, teachers should talk with the student, ask about their writing process, and consider the evidence beyond AI-detection software. Technology is not perfect, nor is the system that blindly trusts it.

I worked hard on my essay. I knew my own words. And yet, for a time, I was treated as if my voice didn’t belong to me.

That’s not how justice should work. That’s not how education should work. If schools want to encourage integrity and prioritize mental health, they should rethink their policies on Gen-AI accusations, because I doubt I’m the first or last person who has gone or will go through this awful process. 

(“06880” is proud to give Westport students a voice. They are our future. As for the future of this hyper-local blog: Please click here to make a tax-deductible contribution, supporting our work. Thanks!)

Scarice Update: Smartphones, No Place For Hate, AI

Superintendent of Schools Thomas Scarice says:

As we get ready to hunker down for the Saturday night snow, I’d like to share some district updates:

Smartphone/Wearable Technology Update

As I shared in my update to the community last month, we will continue to take the time to learn, listen and thoughtfully plan as the school community considers my recommendation to restrict access to smartphones and wearable technology during the school day across all grade levels.

This approach is solidly in place for grades K-8. We have maintained the current system at Staples High School, which allows limited access during non-instructional periods, as we evaluate our next steps and consider interventions that fully restrict access during the school day.

Last week over 300 parents attended an outstanding community session on the topic of social media, smartphones, and other related issues in a keynote presentation/Q & A by Max Stossel. The feedback was incredibly positive.

When I learned that Wilton High School was implementing a full smartphone ban, I decided to slow our process down so that we can learn from our peers’ experience.

Today I would like to recap the efforts taken so far, what is on the horizon, and what I anticipate as culminating steps.

Efforts taken so far:

  • Last June I provided the Board of Education with my recommendation and supporting rationale
  • In September, I worked to personally engage all Staples faculty in small groups to gather their input and feedback. While some opinions varied, a strong majority supported moving toward greater restrictions on smartphone use, including a full ban during the school day.
  • Staples High School hosted filmmaker and primary care physician Dr. Delaney Ruston in grade level student assemblies, along with a parent evening event.
  • Last week, the district hosted former social media strategist Max Stossel at both middle schools for grade level assemblies and an evening parent event.
  • A comprehensive research review has been conducted to accurately identify the latest findings on the impact of smartphones and wearable technology on student learning and well-being. This will be part of any final presentation and action steps.

Next Steps:

  • In November, Wilton High School implemented a full smartphone ban. Their experience has provided us with an opportunity to learn before finalizing any changes in our district. Our site visit is February 13. A team of Staples faculty and administrators will attend, along with a parent representative and 2 reporters from the Staples student newspaper, Inklings.
  • A town hall event for parent input/feedback, as well as one for students will be held after the site visit.

Culminating Steps:

  • Following the site visit and town hall events, I will bring this topic back to the Board of Education to share my recommendations for next steps.  I suspect this will be in the early spring.

Stay tuned as we continue this deliberate process to ensure we make the best decisions regarding the presence of smartphones and wearable technology in our schools.

No Place For Hate Gallery on District Website: 

The district is committed to implementing the No Place for Hate program. We have developed a microsite on our website with the overview. In addition, we have added a photo gallery.  You can stay up to date on the activities by following the postings on the microsite.

AI Pilot:  

In December I recommended to the Board of Education that the district pursue a bold strategic vision to position the Westport Public Schools as a national leader in public education’s artificial intelligence revolution. I will return to the Board of Education in the spring with a clear strategic plan to these ends.

In the interim, I am enthused to share that Westport has been selected as one of 7 districts to participate in an AI Pilot through the State Department of Education.

This pilot will occur in March, April and early May in the 6th grade at Bedford Middle School (language arts, math,sScience and social studies), and across a small number of science electives at Staples.

Parents of students in this pilot will receive additional information before the pilot begins. The curriculum units will not change, but the use of the tool SchoolAI will be employed by faculty. This tool has been approved by the state Department of Education and aligns with the Connecticut Data Privacy Act.

Results of the pilot will be shared widely, and help inform long term efforts in the district. This pilot will serve as one effort to consider the role of AI in our schools. Much, much more to come on this topic in the coming months.

 

(“06880” regularly covers Westport schools: achievements, trends, issues and more. If you appreciate our hyper-local coverage, please click here to support our work. Thank you!)

AI: Just Another Day At The Beach

A recent “06880” story about Couch Potato Salad — Zack Gross’ very clever online word game, using AI computer-generated images — inspired Kevin Carroll to get off his own couch, and play around with ChatBox.

In the AI Image Generator, he wrote: “Create a picture of Compo Beach in Westport, CT in the style of _______.”

Kevin then added the names of 10 different artists.

The results were “pretty cool,” he says.

That’s an understatement.

He sent the images — and a challenge — to “06880”: Guess which picture “belongs” to which artist.

Answers are at the bottom.

From top to bottom, the artists are: Monet, Rockwell, Dali, Warhol, Rousseau, Seuss, Kandinsky, Banksy, Pollock, van Gogh. 

(Despite AI, “06880” still relies entirely on humans to research, write, edit, and do all the other work to publish this blog. Please click here to support our work. Thank you!)

What’s Next For The Arts? TEA Talkers Tell.

A week from tomorrow, Westporters have a chance to look back in history.

Or forward, to a very uncertain future.

Sunday, November 5 (2 to 5 p.m.) is the day for our “Historic Homes of 06880” house tour. It features 4 great properties, all from the 1700s: 6 Old Hill Road, 39 Cross Highway, 190 Cross Highway, and 29 North Avenue. Click here for details.

But this story isn’t about that.

November 5 is also the day for Westport’s  annual TEA Talk (2 p.m., Westport Library).

The acronym stands for Thinkers, Educators and Artists. Sponsored by the Westport Arts Advisory Committee, and based on the one-letter-off TED Talks, it’s a chance for artists to discuss and demonstrate the role of technology in a variety of artistic disciplines.

This year, a panel of experts will use live and interactive demonstrations to explore the impact of artificial intelligence on arts education, music and art. The title is: “What’s Next for the Arts?” 

The TEA Talk features a diverse, “A” list of panelists.

Brian Keane in his home studio.

Brian Keane is a 1971 Staples High School graduate, and Emmy- and Grammy-winning composer/musician. He has composed music for hundreds of films and television shows, working with directors like Ken Burns, and produced over 100 albums.

He is leasing thousands of his compositions in a computerized music library to major entertainment companies, utilizing AI for metadata searches.

Steve Zimmerman is the Westport Public Schools K-12 arts coordinator. He faces daily challenges creating curriculum that respects art making, with the abundant available AI resources

Liz Leggett is an artist and arts consultant. She currently advises a tech company experimenting with AI-generated art, design and architecture.

“Robot Painting at an Easel” (Prompt by Eric Griffith; Generated on Midjourney)

“As AI becomes more prevalent in everything we do, there are questions we must answer,” says Shobana Mani, moderator of the panel and WAAC co-chair. “Does AI pose an existential risk to arts makers? And how does AI affect the ‘process’ of making art?”

Panelists will discuss those questions, and many more.

An audience Q-and-Q (and refreshments) will follow the TEA Talk. Admission is free. Click here to register.

(All “06880” stories are certified created by human beings, not AI. To support our people-produced blog, please click here. Thank you!)