[UPDATE] Gypsy Moths Invade Westport — Or Not

This morning — shortly after the story below was posted — Ann Rowlands and Bob Stalling replied in the comments section. Bob wrote: 

Anne Rowlands is correct, they are fall webworms, not gypsy moths (gypsy moths don’t form webs). And though they are unsightly, they will not defoliate your tree; in fact, they rarely cause damage to trees.

Additionally, they are food for birds. If you don’t like the sight, snip out the nests — it’s nature.

Fall webworms are more prevalent this year due to optimum weather conditions. On the other hand, the weather condition have been very bad for gypsy moths. The wet weather has activated the maimaiga fungus, which kills gypsy moths — and the reason we don’t see many, if any, this year.

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Alert — and aggravated — “06880” reader Sandra Urist says it has been at least 39 years since we’ve had gyspy moths in Westport.

She fears we’re at the beginning of a new cycle. She removed 5 branches like this over the last 2 weeks:

(Photo/Sandra Urist)

According to the US Forest Service, the gypsy moth is one of North America’s most devastating forest pests. The species originally evolved in Europe and Asia thousands of years ago, and was accidentally introduced near Boston around 1868.

In 1890 state and federal governments attempted to eradicate the gypsy moth. They failed, and the range spread.

Gypsy moths feed on on the foliage of hundreds of species of plants in North America. The most common hosts are oaks and aspen.

When densities reach very high levels, trees may become completely defoliated. Several successive years of defoliation may result in tree mortality.

Have you noticed gypsy moths? How do you handle infestations? And, Sandra wonders, how we can manage the gypsy moth problem organically, without using pesticides that kill beneficial pollinators?

Click “Comments” below.

Gypsy moth larva

18 responses to “[UPDATE] Gypsy Moths Invade Westport — Or Not

  1. I have a lacebark elm. Noticed 2 branches with nests. Am just over the line into Southport. Be aware!

  2. Those are fall webworms, not gypsy moths. They are a pain but nowhere near as devastating as gypsy moths, which have done their damage for 2018 in the eastern part of the state.

  3. Have had 6 different incidents on different trees at Regent’s Park. Cut down the branches and all evidence of the moths. No observations lately.

  4. Claudia P Shaum

    We noticed these web-like nests on several trees and hydrangea bushes on our property – we called a lansdcape company to come and spray them. I live in Greens Farms and now i notice these nests on trees on nearly every property I pass when walking my dog. its literally everywhere

  5. To follow.up on my comment, here are fact sheets from the Ct Agricultural Experiment Station and UConn about the two pests:
    Gypsy moth: https://www.ct.gov/caes/lib/caes/documents/gypsy_moth/gypsy_moth_fact_sheet_update_2018.pdf

    Fall webworm: http://www.ladybug.uconn.edu/FactSheets/fall-webworm.php

  6. I did not grow up in Westport but I did grow up in Connecticut. I remember the gypsey moths, 1000s would be on a tree. It was gross.

  7. Anne Rowlands is correct, they are Fall Webworms, not Gypsy Moths (Gypsy Moths don’t form webs)…and though they are unsightly, they will not defoliate your tree, in fact they rarely cause damage to trees. Additionally, and they are food for birds….. If you don’t like the sight, snip out the nests…..it’s nature.
    Fall webworms are more prevalent this year due to optimum weather conditions…..on the other hand, the weather condition have been very bad for Gypsy Moths. The wet weather has activated the maimaiga fungus, which kills Gypsy Moths….and the reason we don’t see many, if any this year.

  8. We grew up seeing their nests, and the forests seemed to do fine, so I haven’t touched the nest that’s in our Lilac tree. Good to know they might not even be gypsy moths or harmful to the tree itself – thank you.

  9. Joyce Barnhart

    We moved to Westport the autumn after the Gypsy Moth infestation was over. The following summer and several summers after that there were no fireflies. I ‘ve always suspected that it was because of spraying.
    Remember those recent reports about bee hive collapse? Something very important to remember: “Chemical control should be used only after all other methods have failed.” (from the Ladybug UConn site Anne Rowlands recommended above).

  10. Thanks for the correct info. Having witnessed the tent caterpillar infesation of the 70’s, or was it 60’s? I was very concerned about my lovely elm.

  11. Jacque O'Brien

    We cut out branches in several different trees where webs existed, put them in our fire ring and burned them (no noxious spray). We live in Greens Farms and so far haven’t seen any new webs although we are constantly on the lookout..

  12. Peter Montgomery

    Try Thuricide, an organic Bacillus thuringensis. Applied as a topical spray, it is ingested by caterpillars. As the vegetative master is digested, the bacteria excretes a sharp crystal which pierces the “gut” resulting in a sepsis which is fatal.

    Montgomery Gardens , LLC
    Heirloom Orchards
    Warren, CT

  13. Gypsy Moth usually appear in May and June.